Greenbone and OpenVAS Scanner
Introduction
This virtual machine comes to you care of $DayJob frustrations and the need to generate logs. This month we are covering log entries and in my lab at work there was a need to trigger some alarms. So I set out to build an OpenVAS [1][5] suite in order to trigger several different detection systems.
The Greenbone Security Manager [2] provided an excellent, albeit not ‘as’ intuitive as I like, interface for scheduling scans and basically sending out network and application nastiness.
Prep
It had been a while since I had last set up an OpenVAS Suite so “to the Google Batman” ... In doing a quick search I located several blog entries on different distribution installs [3] [4] [5] as well as the OpenVAS Docs [6]. In this prep I also was looking for the smoothest distribution for install as this was going to sit as a virtual machine in my $DayJob lab. After searching forums the easiest seems to be Ubuntu on 12.04 LTS, however I ended up on CentOS 6.4. There are some caveats for installing on CentOS but just seemed to perform better.
CentOS Caveats
If you are going to install on CentOS, a couple of observations:
There will likely end up being some errors ( see [7] ) to work through.
If you manage to get it working and don’t see traffic leaving yet Greenbone says your job is running? “Audit2Allow [8] is your friend!” It is likely (Almost 99.9999%) SELinux.
For those that want to take the lazy way out :) the file you are looking for is in /etc/selinux and is config:
/etc/selinux/config
Make sure to run a rebuild after the install process, see [5] and look for the notes on openvasmd --rebuild
General Install Caveats
Syncing from OpenVAS can take a very ...... very long time. Just be patient if you build your own, the initial sync can take a great deal of time (hours occasionally). If you don’t want to take the time to install your own, you can download the below Greenbone VM.
Running a Job
The Greenbone VM
File: http://handlers.sans.org/rporter/greenbone.7z
File Size: 764 MB
Type: OVF Template
OS: CentOS 6.4 (patched as of 22 OCT 2013)
SHA1: a80c8a1da92c68d38202b23f382acbc46b3fb850
Virtual Machine vHardware Settings
RAM 2GB
HD 8GB
NIC Bridged
System Account: root
System Password: sanstraining
Greenbone Account: admin
Greenbone Password: sanstraining
All passwords will be sanstraining
VM Is set for DHCP on Boot.
References:
[1] http://www.openvas.org/
[2] http://www.greenbone.net/technology/openvas.html
[3] http://hackertarget.com/install-openvas-5-in-ubuntu-12-04/
[4] http://samiux.blogspot.com/2013/05/howto-openvas-on-ubuntu-desktop-1204-lts.html
[5] http://www.securitygrit.com/2013/05/openvas-6-and-centos-64.html
[6] http://www.openvas.org/install-packages-v5.html
[7] http://comments.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.openvas.users/4889
[8] http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/SELinux/audit2allow
Richard Porter || @packetalien || rporter at isc dot sans dot edu || blog: packetalien.com
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